摩托罗拉公司1952年年度报告

1952 · company-archive · 原文约 6264 词
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TELEVISION

TELEVISION

CAR RADIOS

CAR RADIOS

家用及便携式收音机

HOME and PORTABLE RADIOS

双向沟通

TWO-WAY COMMUNICATIONS

MILITARY ELECTRONICS

MILITARY ELECTRONICS

4545 奥古斯塔大道,芝加哥 51,伊利诺伊州

4545 AUGUSTA BOULEVARD, CHICAGO 51, ILLINOIS

1928 年 9 月 25 日,高尔文制造公司(后更名为摩托罗拉公司)成立。因此,我们将 1953 年视为公司成立 25 周年,并借此机会回顾 1928 至 1953 年这四分之一世纪的历程。

o. ' n September 25, 1928, Galvin Manufacturing Company, whose name was later changed to Motorola, Inc., was organized. We therefore look upon 1953 as our 25th Anniversary year and take this opportunity to review the record for the quarter-century 1928-1953.

| 表格 | 向保罗·V·加尔文致敬 | 2 |

Table Tribute to Paul V Galvin 2

25 年电子进步史…… 3

25 Years of Electronic P r o g r e s s . . . . 3

Financial S u m m a r y …4

Financial S u m m a r y . . . . 4

董事长致股东的报告。第 5 至 13 页

目录 财务报表…第 14、15 页

President's Report to Shareholders. 5 to 13 Contents Financial Statements.. 14, 15

财务报表附注 …16

Notes to Financial S t a t e m e n t s . . . . 16

Auditors' R e p o r t …17

Auditors' R e p o r t . . . . 17

Television Chassis P r o d u c t i o n …18

Television Chassis P r o d u c t i o n . . . . 18

Television A s s e m b l y …19

Television A s s e m b l y . . . . 19

Communications and E l e c t r o n i c s …2 0

Communications and E l e c t r o n i c s . . . . 2 0

家庭、便携式和车载收音机……21

Home, Portable and Car R a d i o . . . . 21

Military E l e c t r o n i c s …22

Military E l e c t r o n i c s . . . . 22

Engineering and R e s e a r c h …23

Engineering and R e s e a r c h . . . . 23

Merchandising A c t i v i t i e s …23

Merchandising A c t i v i t i e s . . . . 23

Employee A c t i v i t i e s …24

Employee A c t i v i t i e s . . . . 24

董事及高管人员…25

Directors and Officers.... 25

股东大会将于 1953 年 5 月 4 日星期一举行。会议通知、委托书及委托声明将于 1953 年 4 月 14 日左右邮寄给股东,届时管理层将征集委托书。

T h e annual meeting will be held on Monday, May 4, 1953. A notice of the meeting, together with a form of proxy and a proxy statement, will b e mailed to stockholders on or about April 14,1953, at which time proxies will be solicited by the management.

向保罗·V·高尔文致敬

董事及高管敬献

A Tribute to Paul V. Galvin By the Directors and Officers

保罗·文森特·高尔文是在将近二十五年前创立摩托罗拉的,当时他几乎一无所有,只有那些在美国体制下能够蓬勃发展、最终成长为最高级别的领导力和成就的宝贵个人品质。我们这些与他共同承担管理责任的人,代表整个摩托罗拉大家庭,向他表达我们的敬意与爱戴。

我们对他怀有最崇高的尊重与忠诚,这源于他的智慧、正直、勇气和公正。

我们都深爱着他的人性温暖、慷慨与真诚友善。同时,也敬重他的智慧,这一直是我们所有人持续获得灵感与帮助的源泉。

保罗·高尔文的经营之道,就是挑战人们去完成困难的任务,并给予他们发挥空间与自主权,让他们用自己的方式去实现目标。他说他喜欢“看人在行动!”。但我们也记得他另一句名言:“人蠢是常情,但别装麻木!”我们觉得,在我们公司里,毫无意义或无效的“行动”应该相对较少。

或许,每一个成功的组织都必然注入了某个特定人物的精神。但如果这种精神逐渐演变为支配,那它可能只是昙花一现。从这个意义上说,我们相信保罗·高尔文不仅从公司创立之日起就领导有方;更重要的是,他正在为摩托罗拉建设未来。

Paul Vincent Galvin founded Motorola nearly twenty-five years ago with little beyond those invaluable personal qualities which under the American system flourish and grow into leadership and achievement of the highest order. We who share management responsibility with him speak for the entire Motorola family in expressing our esteem and affection for him. For his intellect, for his integrity, for his courage, for his fairness, he has earned the highest measure of our respect and loyalty. He is truly loved for his human warmth, his generous and sincere friendliness. And for his wisdom, which has been a constant inspiration and help to us all. Paul Galvin's method of operating is to challenge men to do the difficult and to give them scope and authority to achieve in their own way. He says he likes to "see men in action!' But we also remember that other quote: "It's human to be dumb; but don't be numb!' We suspect there is relatively little pointless or ineffective "action" around our shop. It is probably true that every successful organization is infused with the spirit of one particular person. But that inspiration can be a fleeting thing if it shades into dominance. In this sense we believe Paul Galvin has not only led the Company well from the day it was founded; more important, he is building a future into Motorola. First Motorola Car Radio

1953 年款车载收音机

1953 Model Car Radio

25 年的电子产业进步

1928 年秋季,加尔文制造公司成立,专门生产一种可替代早期收音机中某些电池的装置。公司起步时只有 565 美元资金和 6 名员工;1929 年盈利 3641 美元。随后经济大萧条降临。

但 1930 年,该公司推出了首款便于安装在汽车内的收音机,控制旋钮位于方向盘柱上。

尽管身处大萧条,公司仍然发展壮大,1937 年“摩托罗拉”这一品牌在家用收音机领域声名鹊起。大约同一时期,公司为警车设计出双向无线电系统,由此开创了公司的第三个业务部门。

预见第二次世界大战即将来临,摩托罗拉开发出“Handie-Talkie”和“Walkie-Talkie”移动无线电设备,随后又研发出多种其他军用电子设备。军事研发与生产至今仍是公司的重要部门。

摩托罗拉早在 1941 年就开始研发电视接收机,因此在战争结束后,该公司已做好充分准备,在这一全新领域——电视机的设计与制造——占据领先地位。卓越品质一直是公司的传统,而在高效设计和低成本生产方面,公司也积累了丰富的经验。

公司的厂房从最初简陋的阁楼作坊,发展成总面积达 150 万平方英尺的工厂群,分布在芝加哥、昆西、凤凰城、纽约、费城、底特律和多伦多。

其销售额从 1928 年的 6.3 万美元增长至 1952 年的 1.6873 亿美元。

其财务实力从 1928 年 565 美元的净资产,增长到 1953 年的 4175 万美元。最初的 6 名员工,到 1953 年已扩充至 1 万人。

其研发团队创造出一长串“行业第一”。

员工和股东都以极为满意的方式分享着这一惊人增长。

这个故事最令人惊叹的结论是:电子领域可能尚处于襁褓之中。在我们发布五十周年报告时,又将讲述哪些奇迹?到那时,永无止境的好奇心、对品质工程与生产的执着追求,以及强烈的竞争热情,又会将这家公司带向何方?

25 Years of Electronic Progress In the fall of 1928 Galvin Manufacturing Company was organized to manufacture a device that eliminated the need for certain batteries used in early model radios. The Company began with $565 and six employees; it earned $3,641 in 1929. Then came the economic depression. But in 1930 the first radio for convenient installation in an automobile was introduced by the Company, with the controls on the steering column. The Company grew despite the depression and in 1937 the name Motorola appeared prominently in the home radio field. About the same time a two-way radio system was devised for police cars and thus a third division of the Company was inaugurated. Foreseeing World War II, the Handie-Talkie and Walkie-Talkie mobile radios were developed by Motorola and, later, a variety of other military electronic equipment. Military development and production continues to constitute an important division of the Company. Motorola was developing television receivers as early as 1941 and was therefore well prepared, after the termination of the war, to take a leading position in this new business of design and manufacture of television sets. Superior quality had long been a tradition and the Company was well schooled in efficient design and production for low cost. The Company's plants grew from a humble loft operation into an aggregate of 1,500,000 square feet of space in Chicago, Quincy, Phoenix, New York, Philadelphia, Detroit, and Toronto. Its sales grew from $63,000 in 1928 to $168,730,000 in 1952. Its financial strength increased from a net worth of $565 in 1928 to $41,750,000 in 1953. The original six employees have expanded to 10,000 in 1953. Its research and development staffs have produced a long list of "firsts!' Employees and stockholders have shared in this phenomenal growth in a most satisfactory way. And the amazing conclusion to this story is that the field of electronics is probably only in its infancy. What marvels shall we be recounting in our fiftieth anniversary report? Where will an insatiable scientific curiosity, a passion for quality engineering and production and a zest for competition take the Company by then?

…A

J_J 5

.... A J_J 5

JO 年度

财务总结

JO Year Financial Summary

年份 销售收入 税前利润 净利润 每股净利润 1 营运资本 厂房设备投资 2 股东权益

Net Earnings Net Net Working Investment Year before taxes Earnings in Plant and Shareholders' Sales Earnings Capital Equity on income Per Share1 Equipment2

原件此处是表格,PDF 抽取时列结构已丢失,下面只剩按列读出的数字,行列对应关系无法还原。核对数据请打开来源正文。

1943 $ 78,454,461 $ 4,572,799 $ 1,259,302 $ .65 $ 2,854,250 ! $ 1,345,746 $ 4,405,889

1943 $ 78,454,461 $ 4,572,799 $ 1,259,302 $ .65 $ 2,854,250 ! $ 1,345,746 $ 4,405,889

1944 86,946,631 5,281,095 1,448,351 .75 3,133,942 1,913,486 5,572,512

1944 86,946,631 5,281,095 1,448,351 .75 3,133,942 1,913,486 5,572,512

1945 67,896,597 3,133,647 851,882 .44 4,671,851 1,273,523 6,311,719

1945 67,896,597 3,133,647 851,882 .44 4,671,851 1,273,523 6,311,719

1946 23,201,107 993,786 656,286 .34 5,862,933 2,464,598 8,733,345

1946 23,201,107 993,786 656,286 .34 5,862,933 2,464,598 8,733,345

1947 46,679,148 4,179,110 2,510,410 1.30 7,028,844 2,811,211 10,635,345

1947 46,679,148 4,179,110 2,510,410 1.30 7,028,844 2,811,211 10,635,345

19483 61,981,442 5,755,347 3,550,347 1.83 11,088,342 3,148,206 13,085,196

19483 61,981,442 5,755,347 3,550,347 1.83 11,088,342 3,148,206 13,085,196

1949" 81,803,358 8,585,696 5,280,196 2.73 14,558,505 4,071,987 17,165,391

1949" 81,803,358 8,585,696 5,280,196 2.73 14,558,505 4,071,987 17,165,391

1950" 177,104,669 27,368,061 13,130,246 6.78 20,731,871 5,794,309 26,895,638

1950" 177,104,669 27,368,061 13,130,246 6.78 20,731,871 5,794,309 26,895,638

1951 4 135,285,086 14,020,739 7,240,452 3.74 29,851,003 9,005,880 31,920,882

1951 4 135,285,086 14,020,739 7,240,452 3.74 29,851,003 9,005,880 31,920,882

1952« 168,734,653 15,576,165 7,012,700 3.62 38,007,247 11,429,532 41,755,780

1952« 168,734,653 15,576,165 7,012,700 3.62 38,007,247 11,429,532 41,755,780

1

基于 1952 年 12 月 31 日已发行的 1,935,131 股普通股计算的每股收益。

2 扣除折旧准备后的净投资额。

3 截至 1948 年 12 月 31 日的十三个月期间。

4 合并信息,包括全资子公司的财务数据。

1 Earnings per share of common stock based upon the 1,935,1 31 shares outstanding at December 31, 1952. ' Net investment after deduction of depreciation reserves. 'Thirteen month period ended December 31, 1948. 4 Consolidated information including financial data of wholly- owned subsidiaries.

致摩托罗拉股东

我很高兴地向各位报告,从很多方面来看,1952 年都是摩托罗拉历史上最好的一年。合并净销售额为 1.68734653 亿美元,比 1951 年增长 25%,接近 1950 年的创纪录水平。行业数据显示,公司在全美收音机和电视机销售中所占的份额高于 1951 年。第四季度销售额超过 6170 万美元,创下公司历史上单季最高纪录,这一强劲势头延续到了 1953 年初。

1952 年计提联邦税前的合并收益为 1557.6165 万美元,1951 年为 1402.0739 万美元。1952 年净利润为 701.27 万美元,而 1951 年为 724.0452 万美元。按 1952 年末已发行的 193.5131 万股计算,每股收益从 3.74 美元降至 3.62 美元;就母公司而言,每股收益超过了超额利润税税基抵免额。超过该税基抵免额的收益需按 82% 的税率缴纳联邦税。

To the Shareholders of Motorola I t is a pleasure to report that in many respects 1952 was the best year in Motorola's history. Consolidated net sales of $168,734,653 were 25% greater than in 1951 and approached the record year of 1950. Industry figures indicate that the Company sold a higher proportion of all radio and television sets sold than in 1951. Fourth quarter sales of over $61,700,000 were the largest for any quarter-year in the history of the Company and this strength continues into the early part of 1953. Consolidated earnings before provision for federal taxes were $15,576,165 in 1952 and $14,020,739 in 1951. Net earnings of $7,012,700 in 1952 compared with $7,240,452 in 1951. Per share earnings declined from $3.74 to $3.62 on the 1,935,131 shares outstanding at the 1952 year-end and, with respect to the parent company, exceeded the excess profits tax base credit per share. Earnings in excess of that base credit were subject to federal tax at the rate of 82%.

电视机自然是销售额最大的板块。政治大会与选举活动,以及节目质量与多样性的提升,共同催生了对电视机的强劲需求。1952 年再次确认,电视在美国人的经济价值标尺上,或许已占据了头等位置。如今,电视在消费者预算中占有一席之地,即便在经济不景气时期,也能为其提供一个相对稳固的市场。

7 月,联邦通信委员会解除了对新电视发射台建设的禁令。从 1952 年 7 月前的 108 座电视台,到 1953 年底,预计电视台数量将增至约 250 座。

大多数新电视台将采用“超高频”频段发射,与此前使用的“甚高频”形成对比。此举实属必要,因为甚高频频段的频道数量,对于未来电视台的数量而言,实在过于有限。

Television Television sets were, of course, the largest segment of sales. The political conventions and elections and the improving quality and variety of programs resulted in a strong demand for sets. The year 1952 reconfirmed that televi- sion has earned perhaps the leading position in the scale of economic values for Americans. Television now has a claim on consumer budgets which is likely to provide a relatively strong market even in adverse periods. In July the Federal Communications Commission lifted the ban on construction of new television transmitting stations. From 108 stations prior to July 1952, it is expected that the number of stations will grow to some 250 by the end of 1953. Most of the new stations will transmit on "Ultra High Frequency" bands in contrast to "Very High Frequency" used heretofore. This was necessary because the number of channels in the V H F band proved far too limited for the prospective number of telecasting stations.

所有这些都要求电视机安装新的调谐器才能接收 UHF 电视信号。摩托罗拉自主研发了一款全频道 UHF 调谐器,能提供最大频道覆盖范围和顶尖性能,从而带来额外的竞争优势。老式电视机可以加装 UHF 适配器,而 1951 年 8 月以后生产的摩托罗拉电视机都可以轻松安装 UHF 调谐器。

All this requires new tuners in television sets to receive UHF telecasts. Motorola developed its own all-channel UHF tuner which gives maximum channel coverage and top performance and therefore provides an additional competitive advantage. UHF adaptors are available for older sets and a UHF tuner can be installed easily in all Motorola sets made since August 1951.

车载收音机

1952 年,公司唯一的业务下滑来自于车载收音机部门,这在一定程度上与钢铁罢工及其对汽车生产的影响有关。该业务在第四季度的运营速度远高于去年同期。

Car Radio Auto radio was the only division of the business to experience a sales decline in 1952 and this was in part associated with the steel strike and its effect on auto production. This business was running at a substantially stronger rate in the last quarter-year than a year previously.

通讯与电子部门

通讯与电子事业部的军用和民用部门销售额均有所增长。

军用业务(包括向联邦政府销售的可重新协商的民用类产品,其中部分产品即使国防计划不那么紧迫也会销售)约占总销售额的 18%。公司目前持有大量政府合同订单,将持续到 1955 年。公司在亚利桑那州凤凰城设有研发实验室,拥有约 500 名工程师及其他员工,正在继续为军事用途开发新型先进电子设备。

一家全资子公司——摩托罗拉通讯与电子公司(Motorola Communications and Electronics, Inc.)于 1952 年底成立,负责民用业务的销售与服务职能。其主要目的是简化跨州运营的行政问题,尤其是在改善客户服务方面。

收益与股息增长

提取所得税前收益

Communications and Electronics Division Sales of both the military and civilian departments of the communications and electronics division increased. Military business, which includes renegotiable civilian-type products sold to the federal government, some of which would be sold even if the defense program were not urgent, comprised about 18% of total sales. A substantial backlog of government contracts, running into 1955, is in hand. The Company's research and development laboratory, with some 500 engineers and other employees, in Phoenix, Arizona, is continuing the development of new and advanced electronic equipment for military purposes. A wholly-owned subsidiary, Motorola Communications and Electronics, Inc., was formed late in 1952 to carry on the sales and service functions for the civilian end of the business. The purpose was primarily to simplify the administrative problems of multi-state operations, particularly in respect to improving service to customers. GROWTH OF EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS Earnings before provision for income taxes 1

扣除了所得税准备金后的利润

Earnings after provision for income taxes i^^BI

Cash dividends ^ ^ ^ ^ 1

Cash dividends ^ ^ ^ ^ 1

另加 150% 的股票股息 0

Plus 150% stock dividend 0

加上 65% 的股票股息

Plus 65% stock dividend Q

加上 100% 的股票分红 Q

Plus 100% stock dividend Q

6 加上 10% 的股票股息

6 Plus 10% stock dividend Q

加上 100% 股票股息 A

Plus 100% stock dividend A

1928-'37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 '51 '52

平均线 ~ .—x

超额利润税年份(1950 年有效期为 6 个月)(*)

1928-'37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 '51 '52 average ~ .—x CXCesS profits tax years (effective for 6 months in 1950) {*)

$1.00

$1.00

摩托罗拉的销售美元发生了什么

WHAT HAPPENS TO THE MOTOROLA SALES DOLLAR

Purchased materials

Purchased materials

制造业、销售及其他费用

Manufacturing, selling and other expenses

工资、薪水和利润分成

Wages, salaries and profit sharing

Taxes

Taxes

Cash dividends

Cash dividends

留存用于未来增长的利润

1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952

J

本年度推出了一条新的 450 兆赫频段移动设备生产线,它扩大了专用双向无线电通信系统可用的频道数量,并为大型出租车队和城际配送系统等用户开辟了新的应用领域。

微波通信系统的安装为专用、长距离无线电通信和控制提供了手段,事实证明,这类系统不仅初次购置成本经济,而且维护成本低、可靠性高。电子监控系统技术在 1952 年取得了进步,该技术以及微波业务的极限和潜力仍然不可估量。

家用与便携式收音机

您可能会惊讶地发现,尽管电视发展迅猛,收音机的销售仍维持在较高水平。当然,随着新家庭的建立,存在巨大且不断增长的换机需求以及自然增长。此外,新型收音机的出现也促进了销售。

Retained in the business for future growth 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 J A new line of 450 megacycle band mobile equipment was introduced during the year which extends the number of channels available for private, two-way radio communication systems and opens new applications for such users as large taxicab fleets and inter-city delivery systems. The installations of microwave communications systems providing means for private, long-distance radio communication and control, have proved to be not only economical in first cost but also in terms of low maintenance cost and high reliability. Advances in the art of electronic supervisory control systems were made in 1952 and the limits and possibilities of this as well as the microwave business remain unmeasurable. Home and Portable Radios It may be surprising to you to know that notwithstanding the phenomenal growth of television, radio sales continue at high levels. There is, of course, a large and growing replacement demand as well as a natural growth as new homes are established. In addition, new types of sets serve to increase the

股东权益与营运资本的增长

股东权益与营运资本

(单位:百万美元)

50 • • • • 股东权益(股东所拥有的部分)

GROWTH OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY A N D WORKING CAPITAL AND WORKING CAPITAL millions of dollars 50 • • • • S h a r e h o l d e r s ' e q u i t y (what the shareholders own)

' 营运资本(流动资产超出流动负债的部分)

' I W o r k i n g c a p i t a l (excess of current assets over current liabilities)

^ ^ • 1 Net sales

40

^ ^ • 1 Net sales 40

30

30

1928-'37 '38 '39 '40 '

average

1928-'37 '38 '39 '40 ' average

1952 年摩托罗拉推出了一系列色彩鲜艳的“挂钟收音机”,将大型厨房式电钟与收音机合二为一。当然,它的用途并不限于厨房。便携式收音机在我们销量中仍然占据重要地位。

number of radios per household. In 1952 Motorola introduced a colorful line of "pin-up" clock radios which combine a large kitchen-type electric clock and radio. Its use is, of course, not limited to kitchens. Portable radios continue to be important in our sales volume.

Financial Condition

Financial Condition

截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日,公司合并营运资金为 3800.7247 万美元,较上年增加 815.6244 万美元。流动资产是流动负债的 223%。股东权益增至 4175.578 万美元,较上年增加 983.4898 万美元,增幅为 31%。

分析公司财务状况时,必须考虑履行政府合同所需的大额资金。第 14 页的资产负债表显示,年末有 1515.3351 万美元用于此类合同。这些资金周转速度远慢于消费品业务中的营运资金。由于其使用风险相对较低,这为未来的融资需求提供了相当大的灵活性。

年末贸易应收账款状况良好。其金额的增长主要反映了 1952 年 12 月的销售额相比 1951 年 12 月的显著增长。

1952 年 7 月,股东按持股比例每 1 股获送 1 股新股,随后按每持有 10 股可认购 1 股的比例,以每股 31.50 美元的价格获得认购权。此次融资获得成功,为公司股东权益增加了 537.3052 万美元,进一步强化了资本结构,为公司设施与销售的健康增长奠定了坚实基础。

At December 31, 1952 the consolidated working capital of the Company was $38,007,247, an increase of $8,156,244 over the year. Current assets were 223% of current liabilities. The shareholders' equity increased to $41,755,780, an increase of $9,834,898 or 31% for the year. Analysis of the financial position of the Company must take into account the large amount of dollars required to finance government contracts in process. The balance sheet on page 14 indicates that $15,153,351 were so employed at the year-end. These dollars turn over at a much slower rate than dollars employed in the consumer products operations. Since their use is relatively risk-free they represent a considerable element of flexibilty in respect to future financing requirements. Year-end trade accounts receivable were in good order. The increase in their dollar value reflects primarily the very substantial increase in sales volume in December, 1952 over December, 1951. In July 1952 the shareholders received one new share of common stock for each share held and were then given rights to purchase one additional share for each ten shares held, at the subscription price of $31.50 per share. This financing was successful and added $5,373,052 to the shareholders' equity in the Company, which further strengthened the capital structure as a base for sound growth of the Company's facilities and sales.

这些钱是从哪里来的?

WHERE DID THE DOLLARS COME FROM?

我净税后收益 I I

Net earnings after taxes I I

折旧准备

Provision for depreciation ^^^H

出售票据和/或普通股 H H M

Sale of notes and /or common stock H H M

其他来源有限

Other sources limilllllll

1952 年,公司成立了一家全资加拿大子公司——摩托罗拉加拿大有限公司(Motorola Canada, Ltd.),在加拿大制造和销售收音机和电视机。年底时,该子公司的资本及对母公司的欠款共计 48.1 万美元。

当年,公司签约购买了位于伊利诺伊州富兰克林公园的大约 19 英亩土地,并建造 27.8 万平方英尺的建筑空间。土地、建筑连同设备,共需约 300 万美元,将在五年内分期支付。

股息

1952 年 1 月,针对当时已发行的股票,支付了每股 62.5 美分的常规股息和每股 37.5 美分的特别股息,合计 1.00 美元。同样,在 4 月和 7 月分别支付了每股 62.5 美分的股息。按 7 月一股换一股分派后的已发行股份计算,这些金额相当于每股 1.125 美元。10 月支付的每股 37.5 美分股息,使该年度的股息支付率变为每(年末已发行)股 1.50 美元。1953 年 1 月的股息也维持每股 37.5 美分的水平。

年末时,摩托罗拉共有 4,414 名股东。董事、高管及其直系亲属直接或间接持有 578,804 股摩托罗拉股票。

利润分享

公司 1952 年向储蓄与利润分享基金缴款 2,984,268 美元,该基金从 1947 年至 1952 年累计的总市值超过 1,400 万美元。其中一部分已支付……

During 1952 the Company formed a wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, Motorola Canada, Ltd., to manufacture and sell radios and television sets in Canada. At the year-end the capital and indebtedness to the parent company amounted to $481,000. During the year the Company contracted for the purchase of about nine- teen acres of land and the construction of 278,000 square feet of building space in Franklin Park, Illinois. The land and building, together with equipment, will require about $3,000,000 which is to be paid over a five year period. Dividends In January 1952 a regular dividend of 62^0 and an extra dividend of 37V2C, making a total of $1.00, were paid with respect to shares outstanding at that time. Similarly, in April and July dividends of 62V2C per share were paid. On the basis of the shares outstanding after the share-for-share distribution in July these amounts were equivalent to $i.i21/2. The dividend paid in October of 37V2C per share brought the rate of dividend payments for the year to $1.50 per share on the basis of shares outstanding at the year-end. The January 1953 dividend was also at the rate of ^jVzc per share. At the close of the year there were 4,414 Motorola shareholders. Directors, officers and their immediate families owned directly or beneficially 578,804 shares of Motorola stock. Profit Sharing The Company's contribution to the savings and profit sharing fund amounted to $2,984,268 for 1952 and the total market value, accumulated from 1947 through 1952, was in excess of $14 million. This was in part paid into the

那么,这些钱都去哪儿了呢?

WHERE DID THE DOLLARS G O ?

1 1 营运资本增加

1 1 Increases in working capital

• • • • 设施扩建

• • • • Expansion of facilities

投资于子公司

• • Investment in subsidiaries

现金股息

•MB Cash dividends

Illllimillll 其他用途

Illllimillll Other uses

5 7 9

5 7 9

数百万美元

millions of dollars

这笔基金由员工会员出资,以此积累储蓄。通过这种方式,员工与公司股东某种程度上形成了合伙关系——尤其是基金资产中投资于 22,385 股摩托罗拉股票的那部分。这样一来,摩托罗拉员工的命运就与公司的未来紧密相连。这项计划还有助于积累退休、伤残或死亡抚恤金。若员工离职,他有权根据其服务年限获得基金份额的全部或部分。

我们相信,这种计划或许能成为社会主义及其他简单财富转移方案的答案。通过直接参与企业运营并对公司的经济高效运行负责,我们都成为了企业家或资本家,从而解放而非抑制了企业精神。

分销

我们始终高度警惕并密切关注分销效率能否达到最高水平。此刻我很高兴地表示,1952 年底,我个人认为,支持摩托罗拉消费耐用品部门与通信及电子部门的分销组织从未如此强大。即便如此,我们负责分销的高管团队也不会自满懈怠。对我们而言,分销问题现在乃至将来都是重中之重。

fund by employee members who thus accumulate savings. Through this means employees participate somewhat as partners with the shareholders of the business, particularly with respect to that part of the fund's assets which is invested in 22,385 shares of Motorola stock. The fortunes of Motorola employees are thus tied in a significant way to the future of the Company. The plan also serves to build up funds for retirement, disability or death benefits. In the event the member leaves the Company, he is entitled to all or part of his share in the fund, depending on his years of service. We believe this kind of plan could be the answer to socialism and other schemes which are based on a mere shifting of wealth. By participating directly in the enterprise and taking responsibility for its economical operation we all become enterprisers or capitalists and we free, rather than dampen, the enterprise spirit. Distribution We are constantly alert and concerned about our distribution being at the highest possible state of efficiency. I am happy to say at this time that at the close of 1952 it is my opinion that the field distribution organization supporting Motorola both in the consumer durable and communications and electronics divisions has never been stronger. Even so, those within our executive group charged with the responsibility of distribution will not be complacent and satisfied. This matter of distribution to us is, and will continue to be, most important.

阿利德电器公司位于马萨诸塞州波士顿的展示厅

Showroom of Allied Appliance Co., Boston, Mass.

10

10

未来

我们预计 1953 年将是公司业务史上销量最大的一年。除非遇到意外情况,我认为今年的销售总额很可能超过 2.25 亿美元。我们也期待 1953 年是一个利润丰厚的年份,但当然,我们至少要在六个月内,可能甚至全年,都要缴纳超额利润税。这意味着超出我们税基的利润可能要按 67% 的税率纳税,甚至可能高达 82%。因此,我们无法在超额利润税基之外保留太多利润。

1953 年,我们将对各工厂之间的运营进行大量的物理迁移,以降低运营成本。其中一些迁移是从旧设施搬到新的、更充足的厂房,这些厂房是妥善处理我们增加的业务量所必需的。为高效处理当前状态的电视业务,已经需要更大的设施。随着电视画面尺寸的增大,有必要为更大的机箱、更大的显像管和更大的底板提供更大的仓储、制造和运输设施。这就是我们目前在富兰克林公园进行 300 万美元新工厂扩建的主要原因,我们预计该工厂最迟在今年九月投入运营。

1952 年是摩托罗拉首次商业化生产和销售印刷电路收音机的年份。这一由摩托罗拉工程师耗时七年独家开发的独特工艺,已在 1952 年应用于超过 6 万台收音机,并证明了其商业可行性。这些收音机以其令人满意的方式经受住了所有严苛的现场测试和环境条件的考验,我们计划将该原理应用于我们产品线中越来越多的型号。

电视接收机的销售出现了一种趋势,即每年推出一条新产品线。如果这种趋势持续下去,无论是从我们制造商的角度,还是从分销商和零售商的角度来看,这都是非常可取的。成本更低,也更有利于库存控制。我们希望继续这种做法,除非出于某种意外原因,竞争迫使我们改变。

在我们看来,无论是否陷入更严重的战争局势,只要展望未来,军用电子设备的开发和制造都将是摩托罗拉的一项重要活动。这个国家必须在电子军事装备的演进和准备方面保持进步。因此,我们将自己视为军用电子设备的长期制造商,尽管我们不认为它会在业务中占据更大份额,除非情况发生剧烈变化。

The Future We expect 1953 to be the biggest year in sales volume so far in the history of our business. Unless we meet with some unexpected experiences it looks to me as though our sales volume may well exceed a total of $225,000,000 for the year. We also look to 1953 to be a good profit year but, of course, we are going to be subject to the excess profits tax for at least six months and possibly for the entire year. This means that earnings over our tax base may be taxed at 67% or, possibly, 82% and thus does not permit us to retain any great quantity of profit over our excess profits tax base. In 1953 we are going to be doing quite a bit of physical shifting of operations among our plants in order to get lower cost operations. Some of these moves will be out of old facilities into new, more adequate facilities which are necessary to handle properly our increased volume of business. Larger facilities are already required to handle efficiently the television business in its present state. With the increase in viewing size of television pictures it is necessary to provide larger storage, manufacturing and shipping facilities for the larger cabinets, the larger picture tubes and the larger chassis. This is the principal reason for our new $3,000,000 plant expansion proceeding now in Franklin Park, which we expect to have in operation at least by September of this year. The year 1952 was the first in which Motorola commercially produced and sold plated circuit radio sets. This unique process exclusively developed by Motorola engineers over a seven year period, has proved itself commercially in over 60,000 radio sets in which it was used in 1952. They have withstood in a most satisfactory way all the rigors of field test and environmental conditions to which they were subjected and it is our intention to adapt the principle to more and more models in our line. There has been a trend in the marketing of television receivers towards the introduction of one line per year. If this continues it will be highly desirable both from our standpoint as the manufacturer and that of the distributor and dealer. It is less costly and it also facilitates better inventory control. We hope to continue this practice unless for some unexpected reason competition forces us to change. In our opinion development and production of military electronic equipment is going to be an essential activity for Motorola for as long as we can see into the future, whether we do or do not get into a more serious war situation. This country must remain progressive in the evolution and preparation of electronic military equipment. Therefore, we see ourselves as a permanent manufacturer of military electronic equipment although we do not expect it to become a substantially greater segment of the business, unless conditions change drastically.

很多人问起电子行业的前景,他们想了解晶体管和彩色电视。晶体管是一种小型元件,最终将取代收音机和电视机中大部分的接收管。关于晶体管的重要性及其取代电子管的影响,外界有过诸多极端说法,但我们认为这一发展必然且应当是一个渐进的过程。晶体管前景广阔,但必须在各种不同条件下进行充分测试和验证,确保其性能能让顾客完全满意。这需要一些时间。

彩色电视迟早会实现,但在我看来,能否研发出令人满意的阴极射线显像管,才是决定彩色电视何时具备实用性的关键。整个行业正在非常努力地开发一套兼容的彩色电视系统,它比一年前更接近成功了。1953 年全年会有大规模的彩色电视实地测试,但我并不认为彩色电视会一夜之间就到来。

Many people inquiring into the prospects for the electronic industry are interested in knowing about transistors and color television. Transistors are small components which will eventually take the place of most receiver tubes in radios and television sets. There have been many extreme claims made about the importance of transistors and the effect they will have in replacing tubes, but it is our opinion that this development will necessarily and properly be a gradual one. Transistors have a great future but they have to be tried and tested under widely varying conditions to be sure they will perform to the customer's complete satisfaction. This will take some time. Color television is an eventual prospect but it is the development of a satisfactory cathode ray picture tube which, in my opinion, will determine when color television will be practical. The industry as a whole is working very diligently in developing a compatible color television system and it is much closer than it was a year ago. There will be extensive field tests of color throughout 1953, but I do not see the arrival of color television overnight.

摩托罗拉工程师开展彩色电视实验。

Motorola engineers conduct Color TV experimentation

12

12

第一款摩托罗拉首创——

PLAcir 底盘

A Motorola First— the PLAcir Chassis

在我看来,彩色电视还需要好几年才能普及,即便它真的到来,黑白电视仍将拥有巨大的持续市场,因为它更成熟、成本也更低。我们的研发和工程团队始终密切关注着彩色电视领域的所有动态,已做好充分准备,一旦彩色电视时代来临,我们将推出一款摩托罗拉彩色电视机,全面迎接市场。

当我们即将迎来摩托罗拉成立二十五周年之际,回首往事是件很有意思的事:1928 年,我们最初的六人小团队挤在一个狭小的阁楼里起步;而如今,我们已成为一个遍布全球、充满活力、拥有数千名员工和庞大设施的国际性组织。

我真诚地希望,未来二十五年摩托罗拉的增长同样充满活力、令人振奋。前景就在眼前,挑战引人入胜,我坚信它必将实现。

It is some years into the future in my opinion and, even when it does arrive, there will be a continued large market for black-and-white television because it will be more seasoned and less costly. Our research and development engineering groups are well attuned to all the color television activities and will be thoroughly prepared with a Motorola color television set for the market when color television arrives. It is rather interesting to me as we approach Motorola's twenty-fifth anniversary to look back over the years and see our first little team of six people grouped together in a small loft in 1928, and to compare it to our far flung, dynamic, international organization of today, involving thousands of people and tremendous facilities. It is my earnest hope that the growth of Motorola over the next twenty-five years will be equally as dynamic and exciting. The prospects are there. The challenge is interesting and I am quite sure it will be accomplished.

董事长

代表董事会

President For the Board of Directors

13

13

MOTOROLA, INC.

MOTOROLA, INC.

1952 年 12 月 31 日

资产 1952 年 1951 年

合并 流动资产:

资产 现金 7,094,304 美元 8,527,985 美元

负债表 美国政府债券——短期,按成本计算 7,489,933 美元 5,976,180 美元

应收账款:

美国政府资产 4,455,802 美元 998,419 美元

其他贸易账户(减去坏账准备——1952 年

295,000 美元;1951 年 215,000 美元) 19,220,045 美元 10,543,194 美元

其他应收款 531,157 美元 1,431,242 美元

政府合同项下可收回成本 10,697,549 美元 8,261,342 美元

存货 18,892,581 美元 15,893,971 美元

预付费用 411,924 美元 366,555 美元

流动资产合计 68,793,295 美元 51,998,888 美元

其他资产 174,869 美元 276,396 美元

出租给他人的设备——扣除折旧 656,840 美元 444,762 美元

厂房、设备和租赁改良——扣除折旧和摊销 11,429,532 美元 9,005,880 美元

专利和商标——扣除摊销 108,311 美元 92,841 美元

81,162,847 美元 61,818,767 美元

DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 1952 1951 CONSOLIDATED Current assets: Cash $ 7,094,304 $ 8,527,985 BALANCE United States Government obligations—short term, at cost 7,489,933 5,976,180 SHEET Accounts receivable: United States Government 4,455,802 998,419 Other trade accounts (less reserve for bad debts—1952, $295,000; 1951, $215,000) 19,220,045 10,543,194 Other current receivables 531,157 1,431,242 Costs recoverable under Government contracts 10,697,549 8,261,342 Inventories 18,892,581 15,893,971 Prepaid expenses 411,924 366,555 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS $68,793,295 $51,998,888 Sundry assets 174,869 276,396 Equipment leased to others—less depreciation 656,840 444,762 Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements—less depreciation and amortization 11,429,532 9,005,880 Patents and trademarks—less amortization 108,311 92,841 $81,162,847 $61,818,767

CONSOLIDATED 截至 12 月 31 日止年度

1952 年 1951 年

STATEMENT OF

销售额 1.68734653 亿美元 1.35285086 亿美元

EARNINGS

其他收入 45.6394 万美元 55.9443 万美元

CONSOLIDATED Years Ended December 31, 1952 i95i STATEMENT OF Sales $168,734,653 $1 35,285,086 EARNINGS Other income 456,394 559,443

Total income $169,191,047 $135,844,529

Total income $169,191,047 $135,844,529

制造及其他销售成本 $1.2869 亿 4200 多 美元 $1.0215 亿 7300 多 美元

Manufacturing and other costs of sales $128,694,042 $102,157,371

销售、服务及管理费用 21,417,912 16,473,028

Selling, service and administrative expenses 21,417,91 2 1 6,473,028

员工利润分享基金缴款 2,984,268 2,938,449

Contribution to employees' profit-sharing fund 2,984,268 2,938,449

利息及其他费用 518,660 254,942

Interest and other expenses 518,660 254,942

总成本与费用 1.53614882 亿美元 1.2182379 亿美元

Total costs and expenses $153,614,882 $121,823,790

所得税和超额利润税前利润 15,576,165 美元 14,020,739 美元

所得税和超额利润税拨备 8,563,465 6,780,287

Earnings before provision for taxes on income $ 15,576,1 65 $ 1 4,020,739 14 Provision for income and excess profits taxes 8,563,465 6,780,287

Earnings $ 7,012,700 $ 7,240,452

Earnings $ 7,012,700 $ 7,240,452

AND SUBSIDIARIES

AND SUBSIDIARIES

1952 年 12 月 31 日 负债 1952 1951

流动负债:

长期债务的当期到期部分,以及子公司应付票据 $1,692,116 $ 485,226 合并

应付账款——贸易 12,023,030 7,195,572 资产负债表

杂项流动负债 6,183,424 5,501,814

应计税款 9,795,887 8,076,322

产品服务和保修准备金 1,091,591 888,951

流动负债合计 $30,786,048 $22,147,885

长期债务 8,621,019 7,750,000

负债合计 $39,407,067 $29,897,885

股东权益

股本,面值 3.00 美元——1952 年:授权 3,000,000 股;

已发行且流通在外 1,935,131 股 $ 5,805,393 $ 2,638,815

股本溢价 9,018,506 4,173,217

留存收益 26,931,881 25,108,850

股东权益合计 $41,755,780 $31,920,882

$81,162,847 $61,818,767

DECEMBER 3 1 , LIABILITIES 1952 1951 Current liabilities: CONSOLIDATED Current maturities of long-term debt, and notes payable by subsidiaries $1,692,116 $ 485,226 BALANCE Accounts payable—trade 1 2,023,030 7,1 95,572 SHEET Sundry current liabilities 6,183,424 5,501,814 Accrued taxes 9,795,887 8,076,322 Reserves for service and product warranties 1,091,591 888,951 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES $30,786,048 $22,147,885 Long-term debt 8,621,019 7,750,000 Total liabilities $39,407,067 $29,897,885 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Capital stock, $3.00 par value— 1 952: authorized, 3,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 1,935,131 shares $ 5,805,393 $ 2,638,815 Capital surplus 9,018,506 4,173,217 Retained earnings 26,931,881 25,108,850 Total shareholders'equity $41,755,780 $31,920,882 $81,162,847 $61,818,767

截至 12 月 31 日止年度1952 年1951 年合并盈余表
资本盈余留存收益资本盈余留存收益
年初余额4,173,217 美元25,108,850 美元1,227,832 美元23,267,806 美元
本年度收益7,012,700 美元7,240,452 美元
公开发售 175,921 股股票所得净收入超出面值部分4,845,289 美元
合计9,018,506 美元32,121,550 美元1,227,832 美元30,508,258 美元
现金股息2,550,854 美元2,199,013 美元
股票股息——10%:
79,605 股,每股 40 美元
(零股以现金支付,16,195 美元)3,200,395 美元
董事会确定价值超出面值部分2,945,385 美元
股份对股份分派——已发行 879,605 股股票的面值2,638,815 美元
合计5,189,669 美元2,945,385 美元5,399,408 美元
年末余额9,018,506 美元26,931,881 美元4,173,217 美元25,108,850 美元15

Years Ended December 31, CONSOLIDATED 1952 1951 Capital Retained Capital STATEMENT OF Retained Surplus Earnings Surplus Earnings SURPLUS Balances, beginning of year $4,173,217 $25,108,850 $1,227,832 $23,267,806 Earnings for the year 7,012,700 7,240,452 Excess of net proceeds over the par value of 175,921 shares of stock sold 4,845,289 Total $9,018,506 $32,121,550 $1,227,832 $30,508,258 Cash dividends $ 2,550,854 $ 2,1 99,01 3 Stock dividend—10%: 79,605 shares at $40 per share (fractional shares paid in cash, $16,195) 3,200,395 Excess of value fixed by the directors over par value $2,945,385 Share-for-share distribution—par value of 879,605 shares of stock issued 2,638,81 5 Total $ 5,189,669 $2,945,385 $ 5,399,408 15 Balances, end of year $9,018,506 $26,931,881 $4,173,217 $25,108,850

(见财务报表附注)

(See fhe accompanying notes to financial statements)

财务报告附注

Notes to Financial Statements

A 以下为 1952 年及 1951 年 12 月 31 日的存货(采用后进先出法,以成本与市价孰低者计价)摘要:

类别19521951
产成品$5,322,731$3,402,244
在产品476,783563,560
原材料及物料13,093,06711,928,167
合计$18,892,581$15,893,971

B 截至 1951 年 12 月 31 日,根据政府设施合同购置的部分设备(当日账面净值 $554,803 美元)原计入厂房及设备科目。本报告已将其重分类,并计入政府合同项下可回收成本的一部分。

C 厂房及设备、租赁资产改良以及其他设备租赁情况摘要如下:

类别19521951
房屋及设备$10,088,405$9,210,589
减:折旧备抵2,261,5111,663,535
成本减去折旧后净值$7,826,894$7,547,054
模具(减摊销后)492,999464,575
土地593,203593,056
土地及建筑购买合同(参见附注 F)2,234,020
租赁资产改良(减摊销后)282,416401,195
成本减去折旧及摊销后净值$11,429,532$9,005,880
租赁给第三方的设备$813,084$549,556
减:折旧156,244104,794
成本减折旧后净值$656,840$444,762

D 截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日止年度,已计入成本及费用的折旧(包括紧急设施的摊销)总计为 $884,174 美元。

E 1951 年度损益表以及 1950 年和 1951 年 12 月 31 日的留存收益余额已根据之前报告的数据进行了重述,以体现对 1950 年 12 月 31 日存货的调整及相关所得税调整。净影响是:1950 年 12 月 31 日的留存收益增加 $321,000 美元,1951 年收益减少 $48,650 美元,1951 年 12 月 31 日的留存收益增加 $272,350 美元。

截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日,一年内未到期的长期债务部分如下:

类别金额
3 %% 期票,到期日 1966 年 11 月 1 日$7,000,000
按合同购买改良房地产发行的票据 — 3 %1,340,400
子公司房地产抵押贷款280,619
合计$8,621,019

该 3%% 期票自 1953 年 1 月 1 日起每年需预付款 $500,000 美元。根据贷款协议条款,截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日,母公司可用于支付现金股息或收购公司股票的留存收益约为 $4,900,000 美元。

公司已签订合同购买土地及将在其上建造的厂房的合同,总成本约为 $2,234,000 美元。1952 年 12 月已支付首期付款 $223,400 美元,公司就余款 $2,010,600 美元出具了票据。其中,$670,200 美元于 1953 年 3 月 1 日到期;其余金额在随后的三个年度里每年 3 月 1 日到期,并可根据施工延误情况推迟付款。该合同总价已计入 1952 年 12 月 31 日的厂房及设备科目。

公司在一起前经销商提起的诉讼中作为被告,原告索赔 $1,320,000 美元并要求三倍赔偿。公司法律顾问认为,公司被判定承担任何金额责任的可能性极小。

H 公司根据政府合同开展的业务受联邦法规约束,须进行价格重议。政府已就 1950 年度的重议情况进行审查,未要求退款。公司相信,1951 年和 1952 年并未产生需要退还的超额利润。

A The inventories on December 31, 1952 and 1951— adjustment of the December 31, 1950 inventory and valued at the lower of cost or market, on afirst-infirst- related adjustments of taxes on income. The net effect out basis—are summarized as follows: is an increase of $321,000 in retained earnings as of December 31, 1950, a decrease of $48,650 in 1951 1952 1951 income, and an increase of $272,350 in retained earn- Finished products $ 5,322,731 $ 3,402,244 ings as of December 31, 1951. Work in process 476,783 563,560 On December 31, 1952 the portion of long-term debt Materials and supplies. 13,093,067 11,928,167 not maturing within one year consisted of the following: Total $18,892,581 $15,893,971 3 % % promissory note, due B At December 31, 1951 certain equipment acquired November 1, 1966 $7,000,000 under Government facilities contracts (net book value on that date, $554,803) was included with plant and Note issued under contract to purchase equipment. In this report it has been reclassificd, improved real estate — 3 % 1,340,400 and is included as a part of costs recoverable under Real estate mortgages of subsidiaries.. 280,619 Government contracts. C Plant and equipment, leasehold improvements, and Total $8,621,019 equipment leased to others, are summarized as follows: The 3 34% promissory note has annual prepayment re- 1952 1951 quirements of $500,000, commencing January 1, 1953. Buildings and equipment.. $10,088,405 $9,210,589 Under terms of the loan agreement, retained earnings of Less depreciation the parent company in the amount of approximately reserves 2,261,511 1,663,535 $4,900,000 were available on December 31, 1952 for the payment of cash dividends or acquisition of the Cost less depreciation $ 7,826,894 $7,547,054 company's stock. The company has entered into a contract to pur- Dies—less amortization... 492,999 464,575 chase land and a factory building to be erected thereon, Land 593,203 593,056 at a total cost of approximately $2,234,000. An initial Contract to purchase land payment of $223,400 was made in December, 1952 and building (see Note F) 2,234,020 and the company issued its note for the remainder, $2,010,600. Of this amount, $670,200 was due March 1, Leasehold improvements 1953; additional amounts are due on March 1 of each less amortization 282,416 401,195 of the succeeding three years, subject to provisions for Cost less depreciation postponement of payment in the event of delays in and amortization $1 1,429,532 $9,005,880 construction. The total contract price is included as a part of Plant and Equipment on December 31, 1952. Equipment leased to others $ 813,084 $ 549,556 The company is defendant in a lawsuit brought by a Less depreciation former distributor, in which the plaintiff alleges dam- 156,244 104,794 ages of $1,320,000, with a request for trebling. In the opinion of company counsel, there is only a remote, Cost less depreciation.. $ 656,840 $ 444,762 if any, possibility that the company will be held liable in any amount. D Depreciation (including amortization of emergency fa- H The company's business under Government contracts cilities) included in costs and expenses for the year is subject to price renegotiation, in accordance with ended December 31, 1952 totaled $884,174. federal statute. The company's renegotiation status has been reviewed by the Government for the year 1950, 16 E The 1951 income statement and the December 31, and no refund was required. It is believed that no exces- 1950 and 1951 retained earnings balances have been sive profits were realized in 1951 and 1952 which would restated from those previously reported to reflect an be required to be refunded.

审计报告

鲍曼-芬尼会计师事务所

注册会计师

芝加哥市南拉萨尔街 208 号

伊利诺伊州,邮编 60604

Auditors' Report BAUMANN, FINNEY & Co. Certified Public Accountants 208 SOUTH LASALLE STREET CHICAGO 4, ILLINOIS

董事会,

摩托罗拉公司

Board of Directors, Motorola, Inc.

我们对摩托罗拉公司(一家伊利诺伊州企业)及其全资子公司截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日的年度账目进行了审计。

We have made examinations, for the year ended December 31, 1952, of the accounts of MOTOROLA, INC. (an Illinois corporation) and its subsidiaries, all wholly owned.

我们的审计工作是按照公认审计准则进行的,因此包括了对会计记录的必要抽查以及在当时情况下我们认为必要的其他审计程序。

Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and accordingly included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.

我们认为,随附的资产负债表及相关损益和盈余报表(附有注释)公允地反映了摩托罗拉公司及其子公司截至 1952 年 12 月 31 日的合并财务状况,以及该年度结束时的经营成果,这些报表符合公认会计原则,且编制基础与上一年度保持一致。

In our opinion the accompanying balance sheet and related statements of earnings and surplus, as footnoted, present fairly the consolidated financial condition of Motorola, Inc. and its sub- sidiaries on December 31, 1952 and the results of their operations for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year.

伊利诺伊州 芝加哥

1953 年 3 月 4 日

Chicago, Illinois March 4, 1953.

过户代理人 注册登记机构

化学银行信托公司 欧文信托公司

地址:纽约市百老汇大街 165 号,邮编 10015 地址:纽约市华尔街 1 号,邮编 10015

TRANSFER AGENTS REGISTRARS Chemical Bank and Trust Co. Irving Trust Company 165 Broadway, New York 15, New York One Wall Street, New York 1 5, New York

伊利诺伊大陆国民银行和信托公司 17

哈里斯信托与储蓄银行 芝加哥西门罗街 115 号,伊利诺伊州邮编 90 2 3 1 南拉塞勒街,伊利诺伊州邮编 90

Continental Illinois National Bank 17 Harris Trust and Savings Bank and Trust Company of Chicago 11 5 West Monroe Street, Chicago 9 0 , Illinois 2 3 1 South LaSalle St., Chicago 9 0 , Illinois

电视

机壳

生产

Television Chassis Production

芝加哥——1952 年 8 月推出的新款电视机系列获得了经销商、零售商及其客户的热烈欢迎。该系列采用全新的机柜造型设计,在画质卓越性与显像管前置安装两方面都体现了“出类拔萃的画面”理念。其他特色包括画面终身对焦、整机一年保修以及可选的超高频(UHF)调谐功能。

在与率先开放的超高频市场中其他调谐器的竞争中,摩托罗拉的调谐器被证明性能更优,赢得了经销商和公众的极大信任。摩托罗拉超级分层调谐器能够接收全部 70 个超高频频道,在新电视台开播时也无需任何调整。

1952 年,本页图片所示的奥古斯塔大道制造工厂的主要产品是电视机。到 1953 年,这里将主要成为电视主机板生产工厂。该工厂也设有公司的行政和工程总部。

CHICAGO The new line of television receivers introduced in August 1952 was received with great enthusiasm by distributors, dealers and their customers. Featuring a new approach in cabinet styling, it incorporated the STANDOUT PICTURE in the sense of both superior picture quality and up-front mounting of the picture tube. Other features included life-time focus of the picture, full year warranty, and optional UHF tuning. In competition with other UHF tuners, in the first UHF markets to open up, Motorola's tuner proved to be superior and won a resounding vote of confidence from dealers and the public. The Motorola Super Strata Tuner is able to receive all 70 UHF channels without any adjustments as new stations come on the air. In 1952 the principal output of the Augusta Boulevard manufacturing plant pictured on this page was television sets. During 1953 it will become 'HO principally a television chassis plant. It also houses the administration and engineering headquarters of the Company.

18

18

Television

Assembly

Television Assembly

摩托罗拉正在芝加哥附近的富兰克林公园建造一座大型现代化电视组装厂,预计秋季完工。该工厂将有 27.8 万平方英尺的可用厂房面积。

芝加哥工厂生产的电视机箱、显像管和外壳将从富兰克林公园厂房的前端进入,经过组装、测试、检验、包装后从另一端出来,然后装车发货。新建的富兰克林公园工厂位于大型环线铁路系统上,拥有可容纳 20 节车厢和 16 辆卡车的室内装卸设施,将为经济高效的搬运和运输提供巨大优势。

电视业务在整机尺寸和生产规模上的增长如此迅猛,以至于现有设施已不堪重负,无法实现最经济的运营。预计更充足的设施将提高生产效率,同时带来更大的产能。

Motorola is building a large modern television assembly plant in Franklin Park FRANKLIN PARK near Chicago and completion is expected by autumn. This plant will have 278,000 square feet of usable factory space. Television chassis produced at the Chicago plant, picture tubes and cabinets will enter the front of the Franklin Park building, be assembled, tested, inspected, packed, emerge at the other end, and be loaded for shipment. Located on a large belt line railroad system, the new Franklin Park plant will have indoor dockage facilities for 20 freight cars and 16 trucks, and will provide substantial advantages for economical handling and shipping. The growth of television, both in physical size of sets and in volume of production, has been so great that facilities have been taxed beyond their most economical use. It is anticipated that more adequate facilities will result in increased efficiency as well as provide greater capacity.

(9

(9

通信与电子

Communications and Electronics

芝加哥 紧邻奥古斯塔大道电视工厂的是一栋相似的建筑,内设通信与电子事业部的民用业务。工程、生产以及事业部行政管理工作都集中在此处。

该事业部的主要产品包括:双向移动调频无线电系统、远距离微波无线电中继系统,以及载波与控制系统。用户包括警察和消防部门、出租车公司、货运公司、铁路、公用事业、木材与采矿行业、报社、制造企业等。

新型双向无线电设备的应用开发一直在持续进行,摩托罗拉在该领域的销售额目前占整个行业总额的一半以上。

CHICAGO Adjoining the Augusta Boulevard television plant is a similar building which houses civilian operations of the communications and electronics division. Engineering, production and divisional administrative activities are centered in this location. Principal products of this division are two-way mobile FM radio systems, long distance microwave radio relay systems, and carrier and control systems. Users include police and fire departments, taxis, trucking companies, railroads, utilities, lumber and mining industries, newspapers, manufacturing companies and others. New applications of two-way radio equipment are under development at all times, and Motorola sales in this field now account for well over half the industry's total.

20

20

家用、便携式以及车载收音机

Home, Portable and Car Radio

1946 年在伊利诺伊州昆西市以一家工厂起步,如今已扩展至三个厂区,最初 50 名员工现已增加到 900 多人。昆西不断扩大的业务主要生产家用收音机、便携式收音机和汽车收音机。

摩托罗拉凭借新颖的外观设计和重要的工程进步,在家用及便携式收音机领域巩固了自身地位。其中一款家用收音机采用了摩托罗拉 Placir 电路底盘,这标志着电路设计和生产工艺迎来革命性的突破。电路不再是密密麻麻的导线,而是用铜镀在一块胶木板上。

1952 年,摩托罗拉推出了一种全新的收音机概念——“挂墙式”时钟收音机。这种新型时钟收音机可以挂在任何墙上,有多种亮丽的颜色可选。产品线中还新增了多款便携式收音机,设计新颖吸睛,性能经久耐用。此外,经过重新设计、性能提升的时钟收音机和台式收音机,共同构成了极具竞争力的产品阵容。

A modest beginning in a one-plant factory operation in Quincy, Illinois, in QUINCY, ILLINOIS 1946 has now expanded to three locations and the initial personnel roster of 50 has grown to more than 900. These growing activities in Quincy are concerned with home and portable radios and car radios. Motorola improved its position in the home and portable radio field with new styling approaches and important engineering advances. The appearance of the Motorola Placir circuit chassis in one model of home radio sets heralded a new and revolutionary advance in the art of circuit design and production. In place of a maze of wires, the circuit is copper plated on a piece of bakelite. During 1952 a new concept in radios was developed by Motorola with the introduction of the "Pin-Up" a new kind of clock radio that hangs on any wall and is available in many attractive colors. New portable models featuring fresh and attractive designs and long-life quality performance were added to the line. Clock radios and table sets in new designs and with improved performance rounded out a winning line of radios.

4* *i 2\

4* *i 2\

Military

Electronics

Military Electronics

菲尼克斯与芝加哥 1952 年,摩托罗拉在亚利桑那州菲尼克斯的研究实验室在多个前沿领域持续推进研发与实验活动。这个实验室配备了一支庞大的电子科学家与工程师队伍,开展了大量面向军事用途的工程与实验项目,但这些项目对民用领域同样具有重要价值。菲尼克斯开展的这类高级开发工作,是确保一旦爆发“电子战”时我国能处于技术领先地位的关键因素之一。

军事生产则在芝加哥的一家独立工厂进行,该工厂生产的产品许多都源自菲尼克斯实验室的研发成果。这家工厂的生产活动,以及菲尼克斯的研究活动,都仅限于电子领域。预计 1953 年军事生产的增长速度将趋于平稳,其运营水平也将比以往更具经济性。

PHOENIX and CHICAGO During 1952, research and experimental activities were carried forward on many fronts at the Motorola research laboratory in Phoenix, Arizona. With a large staff of electronic scientists and engineers, this laboratory conducts many engineering and experimental projects for military use but with important implications for civilian purposes. The type of advance development work that is carried on at Phoenix is one of the major factors in placing our country in a position of technological leadership should an "electronic" war occur. Military production is carried on in a separate plant in Chicago which produces many products that have been developed in the Phoenix laboratory. The activities of this plant, as well as the research activities at Phoenix, are limited to the electronic field. The rate of growth in military production is expected to level off during 1953 and operations should be at a more economical production level than heretofore.

商品销售活动在 1952 年得到加强。公司的销售培训队伍有所扩大,共举行 2500 场会议,与会经销商达 2.6 万名。

公司继续鼓励经销商使用摩托罗拉(Motorola)户外和室内标识,以识别其 3 万家经销商。1952 年,此类标识的数量增加了 3600 个。

随着新的电视台开播,公司制定了一项新的商品销售计划,旨在将这些新地区的电视产品推向市场。该计划涵盖销售会议、服务培训以及报纸和广播广告。针对分销商销售人员,公司还启动了一系列销售培训会议,重点介绍新的销售方法。

Merchandising Actiuities Merchandising activities were intensified during 1952. The Company's sales training staff was enlarged and held 2,500 meetings with 26,000 dealers Better iffce' otorola 1 Starulmit Pictm attending. The Company continued to encourage the use of Motorola signs, both out- door and indoor, to identify its 30,000 dealers. The number of such signs was increased by 3,600 during 1952. With the advent of additional television stations, a new merchandising program was developed to introduce television in these new areas. This encompasses sales meetings, service education, and both newspaper and radio advertising. A series of sales training meetings was begun, keyed to new merchandising methods for the distributor salesman.

工程与研究 国家杂志广告

摩托罗拉在工程与研究方面一直奉行积极进取的策略。三大工程部门各自专注于消费产品、商业及工业无线电通信与控制、军事电子领域。它们从事基础研究、应用研究和产品开发。通过既定的联络渠道保持活动的协调。这项先进的工程工作使贵公司始终紧跟快速发展的电子技术前沿,并在电视和电子领域积累了可观的专利组合。公司还在大学和独立研究实验室赞助基础研究和应用研究项目。

Engineering National Magazine Advertising and Research Motorola has always followed an aggressive policy in engineering and research. Three large engineering departments specialize in their respective fields of consumer products, commercial and industrial radio communications and controls, and military electronics. They carry on basic research, applied research and product development. Co-ordination of activity is maintained through established liaison channels. This advanced engineering work keeps your company well abreast of the rapidly moving electronics art and has resulted in a substantial patent portfolio in the television and electronics field. The Company also sponsors basic research and applied research projects in university and independent research laboratories.

员工

活动

摩托罗拉公司员工储蓄及

利润分享基金 摩托罗拉有基本的人事理念,建立在“员工重要”这一原则上。让摩托罗拉员工在数百种职业、办公室和文书、主管、技工和非技工岗位上都拥有机会和工作满意度,这一点很重要。

同样重要的是,摩托罗拉员工能最大程度地发挥自己的才能和技能。本页照片中展示的董事会顾问委员会,就是为了拓宽管理层人员(从领班以上)的视野并让他们参与解决普遍问题而设立的。该委员会研究公司各类问题,并向董事会提交报告。同样,建议制度也鼓励员工发挥想象力,想出更新更好的工作方法。

与生活成本调整计划挂钩的工资率,处于行业最高水平。摩托罗拉优厚的健康与福利计划,加上利润分享计划,在芝加哥劳动力市场紧张之际,在公司员工总数创下历史新高时,也帮助吸引了员工。

公司已将员工福利和利润分享计划扩展到多伦多的新加拿大子公司。

摩托罗拉在芝加哥、凤凰城、昆西和多伦多工厂的员工流失率,低于这些地区的普遍流失率。公司在任何地点都从未发生过停工事件。年末时,公司在册员工超过 10000 人。

Employee Activities Motorola Inc. Employees Savings and Motorola has a basic philosophy of human relations built on the principle Profit Sharing Fund that "people are important:' It is important that Motorola people have ACCOUNT BOOK opportunity and job satisfaction in hundreds of professional, office and clerical, supervisory, skilled and unskilled jobs. It is also good that Motorola people realize their talents and skills in the highest degree. The Advisory Council to the Board of Directors, pictured on this page, was created as a means of extending the horizons and participation in general problems on the part of men in management positions from foremen up. This group considers and submits reports to the Directors on a wide variety of Company problems. Similarly, the suggestion system encourages people to use imagination to devise new and better ways of doing things. Wages and salary rates which are tied to a cost-of-living adjustment plan are equal to the highest in the industry. Motorola's liberal health and welfare program plus its profit sharing plan have also helped to attract employees in a tight Chicago labor market at a time when the total of employees has reached an all-time high. The Company has extended its employee benefit and profit sharing program to its new Canadian subsidiary in Toronto. The turnover in Motorola plants in Chicago, Phoenix, Quincy and Toronto is low compared to the prevailing turnover rates for these areas. The Company has never had any work stoppage at any of its locations. At the year-end there were more than 10,000 employees on the payroll.

董事会

顾问委员会

成员

Members of the Advisory Council to the Board of Directors

董事

和高管

保罗·V·高尔文

董事,

总裁

Directors and Officers Paul V. Galvin of Motorola Director, President

罗伯特·W·高尔文 查尔斯·E·格林 马修·J·希基二世 威廉·H·凯利

董事, 秘书 董事 消费类产品销售副总裁

执行副总裁

Robert W. Galvin Charles E. Green Matthew J. Hickey, Jr. William H. Kelley Director, Secretary Director Vice President for Sales Executive Vice President Consumer Products

乔治·R·麦克唐纳 丹尼尔·E·诺布尔 弗兰克·J·奥布莱恩 沃尔特·B·斯科特

董事 董事、通信与电子部门副总裁 董事、采购副总裁 消费类产品及军用产品制造副总裁

George R. MacDonald Daniel E. Noble Frank J. O'Brien Walter B. Scott Director Director, Vice President in Charge Director, Vice President Vice President for Manufacturing of Communications and Electronics Div for Purchasing Consumer Products and Military

约翰·F·西尔弗 爱德华·R·泰勒 埃德温·P·范德威肯 埃尔默·H·韦弗林

通信与电子业务运营副总裁 副总裁兼 董事、财务与财务副总裁 消费类产品工程副总裁

总裁助理

John F. Silver Edward R. Taylor Edwin P. Vanderwicken Elmer H. Wavering Vice President for Operations Vice President and Director, Vice President Director, Vice President for Engineering Communications and Electronics Assistant to the President for Finance and Treasurer Consumer Products