对匈牙利十月九日全国协商的反驳
2017 年 10 月 9 日,匈牙利政府向全国 800 万合格选民邮寄了一份全国咨询,声称要征求他们对所谓“索罗斯计划”的意见。该全国咨询中的陈述包含歪曲事实和彻头彻尾的谎言,故意误导匈牙利人了解乔治·索罗斯在移民和难民问题上的观点。匈牙利政府官员还谎称乔治·索罗斯在某种程度上控制了欧盟的决策过程。事实上,如何应对移民危机的决策是由欧盟成员国和机构(包括匈牙利政府)共同作出的。
On October 9, 2017, the Hungarian government mailed a national consultation to all eight million eligible Hungarian voters purporting to solicit their opinions about a so-called “Soros Plan.” The statements in the national consultation contain distortions and outright lies that deliberately mislead Hungarians about George Soros’s views on migrants and refugees. Hungarian government officials also falsely claim that George Soros is somehow controlling the European Union decision-making process. In fact, decisions on how to address the migration crisis are made by EU member states and institutions, including the Hungarian government.
在匈牙利的医疗和教育体系陷入困境、腐败盛行之际,现政府试图制造一个外部敌人来转移公民的注意力。政府选择乔治·索罗斯作为这个靶子,发起了一场耗资数千万欧元纳税人资金的大规模反索罗斯媒体宣传运动,煽动反穆斯林情绪,并使用了令人联想起 1930 年代的反犹太主义论调。这次全国咨询是自 2015 年 5 月以来一直在进行的宣传攻势的一部分,其中包括 2017 年春天的“阻止布鲁塞尔”咨询活动,以及 2016 年污蔑移民和难民的公投。
With Hungary’s health care and education systems in distress and corruption rife, the current government has sought to create an outside enemy to distract citizens. The government selected George Soros for this purpose, launching a massive anti-Soros media campaign costing tens of millions of euros in taxpayer money, stoking anti-Muslim sentiment, and employing anti-Semitic tropes reminiscent of the 1930s. The national consultation is part of an ongoing propaganda effort that has been underway since May 2015 that included the “Stop Brussels” consultation in the spring of 2017 and the referendum that vilified migrants and refugees in 2016.
乔治·索罗斯于上世纪 80 年代开始在匈牙利进行捐赠,1984 年在那里成立了一个基金会。自那时起,他对匈牙利人的资助总额约达 3.5 亿欧元,涵盖奖学金、医疗服务和人道主义工作,其中包括 2010 年为红色污泥灾后重建捐赠的 100 万欧元。他还资助了当前的一些项目,旨在帮助有学习障碍的儿童接受教育、解决无家可归问题,以及为匈牙利乡村提供公共交通。
George Soros started his giving in Hungary in the 1980s, establishing a foundation there in 1984. Since then, his support for Hungarians has totaled roughly €350 million and has included scholarships, health care services, and humanitarian efforts, including €1 million for reconstruction after the red sludge disaster in 2010. He also funds current efforts to help educate children with learning disabilities, tackle homelessness, and bring public transportation to the Hungarian countryside.
作为一位忧国忧民的公民,乔治·索罗斯定期在世界各地的报纸上发表评论,就包括移民危机在内的各种话题阐述观点并提出政策建议。这些内容都可以在他的网站上公开查阅:www.GeorgeSoros.com。
As a concerned citizen, George Soros regularly publishes commentary in newspapers around the world expressing his views and proposing policy approaches on a variety of topics, including the migration crisis. These are all publicly available on his website: www.GeorgeSoros.com.
国家咨询声明 1:
National Consultation Statement 1:
乔治·索罗斯希望布鲁塞尔每年至少将 100 万移民重新安置到欧盟境内,包括匈牙利。
George Soros wants Brussels to resettle at least one million immigrants per year onto European Union territory, including in Hungary.
FALSE
FALSE
在 2015 年的一篇评论文章中,乔治·索罗斯表示,由于叙利亚战争,欧盟在可预见的未来将不得不“每年至少接纳 100 万寻求庇护者。而要这样做,就必须公平分摊负担”(《重建庇护体系》,Project Syndicate,2015 年 9 月 26 日)。一年后,情况发生了变化,他又建议欧盟应“承诺每年仅接纳 30 万难民”(《拯救难民以拯救欧洲》,Project Syndicate,2016 年 9 月 12 日)。
In a 2015 opinion piece, George Soros said that because of the war in Syria, the European Union would have to “accept at least a million asylum-seekers annually for the foreseeable future. And, to do that, it must share the burden fairly” (“Rebuilding the Asylum System,” Project Syndicate, September 26, 2015). A year later, when circumstances had changed, he suggested that the EU should make a “commitment to admit even a mere 300,000 refugees annually” (“Saving Refugees to Save Europe,” Project Syndicate, September 12, 2016).
国家咨询声明 2:
National Consultation Statement 2:
乔治·索罗斯(George Soros)正与布鲁塞尔的官员一道,计划拆除欧盟成员国的边境围栏,包括匈牙利的围栏,以求为移民开放国门。
Together with officials in Brussels, George Soros is planning to dismantle border fences in EU member states, including in Hungary, to open the borders for immigrants.
FALSE
FALSE
乔治·索罗斯明确表示了自己的信念:“欧盟必须重新控制其边境。”他相信“欧盟必须建立共同机制来保护边境、决定庇护申请以及安置难民。”(《拯救难民以拯救欧洲》,《项目辛迪加》,2016 年 9 月 12 日)
George Soros has clearly stated his belief that “the EU must regain control of its borders.” He believes that “the EU must build common mechanisms for protecting borders, determining asylum claims, and relocating refugees.” (“Saving Refugees to Save Europe,” Project Syndicate, September 12, 2016).
National Consultation Statement 3:
National Consultation Statement 3:
索罗斯计划的一部分,就是利用布鲁塞尔迫使欧盟内部重新分配积聚在西欧的移民,尤其聚焦于东欧国家。匈牙利也必须参与其中。
One part of the Soros Plan is to use Brussels to force the EU-wide distribution of immigrants that have accumulated in Western Europe, with special focus on Eastern European countries. Hungary must also take part in this.
FALSE
FALSE
乔治·索罗斯(George Soros)在其最近关于难民危机的评论中,赞同“一种自愿的难民安置匹配机制”。他明确指出,“欧盟不能强迫成员国接受它们不想要的难民,也不能强迫难民去他们不想去的地方。”(《拯救难民来拯救欧洲》,Project Syndicate,2016 年 9 月 12 日)。
In his most recent commentary on the refugee crisis, George Soros endorsed “a voluntary matching mechanism for relocating refugees.” He made clear that “the EU cannot coerce member states to accept refugees they do not want, or refugees to go where they are not wanted.” (“Saving Refugees to Save Europe,” Project Syndicate, September 12, 2016).
国家咨询声明 4:
National Consultation Statement 4:
按照索罗斯计划,布鲁塞尔应强制所有欧盟成员国(包括匈牙利)向移民支付 900 万匈牙利福林(2.8 万欧元)的福利金。
Based on the Soros Plan, Brussels should force all EU member states, including Hungary, to pay immigrants HUF 9 million (€28,000) in welfare.
FALSE
FALSE
乔治·索罗斯并没有说匈牙利应该被迫向移民支付 900 万福林的福利金。他确实说过:“充足的资金至关重要。欧盟应该为每位寻求庇护者在前两年每年提供 1.5 万欧元,用于覆盖住房、医疗保健和教育费用——同时也让成员国更愿意接收难民。”(《重建庇护体系》,Project Syndicate,2015 年 9 月 26 日)。这显然是欧盟对匈牙利政府的补贴。去年,乔治·索罗斯宣布他将为此出资,从个人财富中拨出 4.3 亿欧元,“用于专门解决移民、难民和收容社区需求的投资”。(《为什么我投资 5 亿美元用于移民》,《华尔街日报》,2016 年 9 月 20 日)。
George Soros did not say that Hungary should be forced to pay HUF 9 million in welfare to immigrants. He did say, “Adequate financing is critical. The EU should provide €15,000 per asylum-seeker for each of the first two years to help cover housing, health care, and education costs—and to make accepting refugees more appealing to member states.” (“Rebuilding the Asylum System,” Project Syndicate, September 26, 2015). This would clearly be a subsidy from the EU to the Hungarian government. Last year George Soros announced that he would contribute to the financial effort by earmarking €430 million of his personal fortune “for investments that specifically address the needs of migrants, refugees and host communities.” (“Why I’m Investing $500 Million in Migrants,” The Wall Street Journal, September 20, 2016).
国家咨询声明 5:
National Consultation Statement 5:
乔治·索罗斯的另一个目标是确保移民在犯罪后获得更轻的刑事判决。
Another goal of George Soros is to make sure that migrants receive milder criminal sentences for the crimes they commit.
FALSE
FALSE
索罗斯从未在任何地方发表过这样的言论。这是彻头彻尾的谎言。
Nowhere has Soros made any such statement. This is a lie.
国家咨询声明 6:
National Consultation Statement 6:
索罗斯计划的目的是将欧洲的语言和文化推入幕后,以便非法移民能更快地被整合。
The goal of the Soros Plan is to push the languages and cultures of Europe into the background so that integration of illegal immigrants happens much more quickly.
FALSE
FALSE
索罗斯从未在任何地方发表过此类言论。这是彻头彻尾的谎言。
Nowhere has Soros made any such statement. This is a lie.
全国协商声明 7:
National Consultation Statement 7:
这也是索罗斯计划的一部分,旨在对那些反对移民的国家发起政治攻击,并予以严厉惩罚。
It is also part of the Soros Plan to initiate political attacks against those countries which oppose immigration, and to severely punish them.
FALSE
FALSE
索罗斯从未在任何场合发表过此类言论。这是彻头彻尾的谎言。
Nowhere has Soros made any such statement. This is a lie.